COMPOSTI NATURALI PER L'INDUSTRIA FARMACEUTICA E AGROALIMENTARE
Academic Year 2020/2021 - 1° Year - Curriculum Chimica Organica e BioorganicaCredit Value: 6
Scientific field: CHIM/06 - Organic chemistry
Taught classes: 35 hours
Laboratories: 12 hours
Term / Semester: 1°
Learning Objectives
The student will acquire the essential knowledge on biosynthesis, properties, biological interest, applications and examples of industrial syntheses of bioactive natural products. Basic knowledge of interaction with receptors and enzymes, xenobiotics metabolism and nutraceuticals in food and beverages will be also required.
Course Structure
Lessons, slides projection, discussion of specific topics.
Should teaching be carried out in mixed mode or remotely, it may be necessary to introduce changes with respect to previous statements, in line with the programme planned and outlined in the syllabus.
Detailed Course Content
Introduction. Drug discovery and drug development. Structure-activity relationship (SAR). Interaction with receptors. Enzyme inhibitors. Xenobiotics metabolism. Nutraceuticals and cancer chemoprevention.
Acetate biosynthetical pathway.
Mevalonate biosynthetical pathway.
Shikimate biosynthetical pathway.
Alkaloids: biosynthesis and properties.
Natural products containing sulphur or alogens.
Laboratory: enzymatic reactions catalized by lipase; measurement of alpha-glucosidase inhibition.
Textbook Information
1. Paul M. Dewick, Chimica, Biosintesi e Bioattività delle Sostanze Naturali, 2a Ediz.,Piccin
2. Richard B. Silverman, The Organic Chemistry of Drug Discovery and Drug Action, 2nd edition, Elsevier – Academic Press
3. Richard B. Silverman, Mark W. Holladay, Manuale di Chimica Farmaceutica, Edra SpA 2015
4. Slides of the lessons